I-Sapphire yinto efanelekileyo ye-optical material.Ayinayo nje ibhendi yokupasa ebanzi kunezixhobo zemveli ezibonakalayo ezifana ne-BK7, kodwa ineempawu zokuxhathisa umhlwa, ukuxhathisa impembelelo, kunye nokumelana nobushushu obuphezulu.Okubaluleke ngakumbi, isafire engagqunywanga inokufikelela kwiBanga le-9 ubulukhuni bukwindawo yesibini emva kokuqina kwedayimane kwindalo, okuthetha ukuba isafire inokuba nokumelana okugqwesileyo kokukrweleka, ukuze ikwazi ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezinzima.Ifestile yethu yesafire isebenzisa i-KY ngokusebenza okugqwesileyo okubonakalayo Indlela yokukhula yenziwe ngamanyathelo okucubungula okubandayo okubandayo okufana nokusika, ukuqhelaniswa, ukusika, ukujikeleza, ukugaya, ukupolisha, njl. Ineempawu ezintle kakhulu zokubona kunye noomatshini.Kwangaxeshanye, sinokubonelela ngokuchaneka ngokubanzi, ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye neemveliso ze-ultra ezichanekileyo ezichanekileyo kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokulungisa ukukhetha kuzo.Zonke zixhomekeke kwiimfuno zabathengi kunye nemizobo.Kwakhona sineemveliso ezithile kwisitokhwe, nceda uqhagamshelane nathi ngolwazi olungakumbi.
Ukusetyenziswa kwentonga yesafire kunye netyhubhu yesafire ikakhulu isebenzisa ubulukhuni obuphezulu bomphezulu kunye neempawu ezigqwesileyo zobuchwephesha besafire.Kwisiseko sabathengi bethu, iintonga zesafire ezikhazimlisiweyo zisetyenziswa ikakhulu njengeentonga zeplunger kwiimpompo ezichanekileyo.Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yeempawu ezintle zokugquma kwesafire, abanye abathengi basebenzisa iintonga zesafire ezingapholiswanga okanye kuphela ezikhazimliswe ngecylindriically njengezintonga zokugquma kwezinye izixhobo ze-HIFI Audio, izixhobo zolawulo ezichanekileyo zombane.Kukho iintlobo ezimbini eziphambili zeentonga zesafire esizinikezelayo.Umahluko oyintloko kuphela kumgangatho ophezulu, i-cylindrical surface ipholisiwe kwaye i-cylindrical surface ayicolisi.Ukukhethwa komgangatho ophezulu kugqitywa ngokupheleleyo kwiimfuno ezithile zomthengi.Umbhobho wesafire yintonga enomngxuma, enokufikelela ubude obude njengentonga yesafire.Kuba ngokusisiseko akunakwenzeka ukwenza iityhubhu zedayimani, iityhubhu zesafire yeyona ndlela ilungileyo.
Isikhokelo sokukhanya yinto ephambili kwi-cosmetic laser okanye i-intense pulsed light (IPL) izicelo.IPL iqhele ukusetyenziswa ukususa iinwele ezingafunwayo, kunye noluhlu lwezinye izicelo zokuthambisa.ISapphire yindawo eqhelekileyo ye-BK7 kunye nesilica edibeneyo.Yimathiriyeli enzima kakhulu kwaye inokumelana ne-laser yamandla aphezulu.Kwizicelo ze-IPL, i-sapphire isebenza njengekristale yokupholisa edibanisa ulusu, inika iziphumo ezingcono zonyango ngexesha elifanayo Inokubonelela ngefuthe elihle kakhulu lokukhusela ukupholisa kwindawo yonyango.Xa kuthelekiswa ne-BK7 kunye ne-quartz, isafire inokubonelela ngokuhlala okuphezulu kunye nokuchasana nomonakalo, ukunciphisa utyalo-mali lokugcina izixhobo.ISapphire ikwabonelela ngokuhanjiswa okugqwesileyo kulo lonke uluhlu olubonakalayo kunye nolufutshane lwe-infrared.
Ukongeza kumandla aphezulu oxinzelelo (isafire 2Gpa, intsimbi 250Mpa, iGorilla Glass 900Mpa), ubulukhuni beMohs obuphezulu, isafire nayo ineekhemikhali ezibalaseleyo kunye neempawu ezibonakalayo.ISapphire ikuluhlu lwe-300nm ukuya kwi-5500nm (egquma i-ultraviolet kunye nokukhanya okubonakalayo).Kwaye ummandla we-infrared) unomsebenzi obalaseleyo wothumelo, incopho yothumelo kwi-wavelength ye-300nm-500nm ifikelela phantse kuma-90%.I-Sapphire yi-birefringent material, ngoko ke ezininzi zeempawu zayo ezibonakalayo zixhomekeke kwi-crystal orientation.Kwi-axis yayo eqhelekileyo, isalathisi sayo se-refractive ukusuka kwi-1.796 kwi-350 nm ukuya kwi-1.761 kwi-750 nm.Nangona iqondo lobushushu litshintsha kakhulu, utshintsho lwalo luncinci kakhulu.Ukuba uyila iinkqubo ze-lens ze-satellite ezinamaqondo okushisa ahlukeneyo, i-refractive index optical sensors ye-acids, imiboniso yemikhosi efuna ukukhuselwa kwiimeko zemozulu ezinzima, okanye iimeko zokubeka iliso kumagumbi aphezulu oxinzelelo, iglasi yesafire iya kuba yinto engcono kakhulu yokukhetha.
Iibheringi zesafire zokwenziwa kunye neebheringi zerubhi, ngenxa yokuqina kwazo kunye nokukwazi ukufumana ukukhazimliswa okuphezulu, zithathwa njengezinto ezifanelekileyo zokuthwala i-jewel yezixhobo, iimitha, izixhobo zokulawula kunye nabanye oomatshini abachanekileyo.Ezi bheringi zinokukhuhlana okuphantsi, ubomi obude kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu komgangatho..kubalulekile.Ubunzima bukwisibini kuphela kwidayimane.Ukwakhiwa kweekhemikhali zesafire yokwenziwa kuyafana nesafire yendalo, kodwa ngenxa yokuba ukungcola kunye neziphako zisusiwe, yinto ephezulu yokuthwala i-gem, kwaye nakumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, isafire ayixhomekeke kwi-acidic okanye i-alkaline.Impembelelo.Ngoko ke, izicelo zayo kwi-petrochemical, ulawulo lwenkqubo kunye nezixhobo zonyango zifunwa kakhulu..Iibheringi zeSapphire zingasetyenziswa kuluhlu lwezicelo zoshishino.
